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California State University-Sacramento geology students earn more than their UC counterparts, with graduates averaging $55,512 annually compared to UCLA's $25,194. This surprising earnings gap reflects the practical nature of CSU programs and California's booming mineral extraction industry, which includes lithium mining for electric vehicle batteries and rare earth elements for tech manufacturing. The Golden State houses major employers like Chevron, Schlumberger, and environmental consulting firms serving Silicon Valley. Net costs range dramatically from $4,113 at Cal State LA to $16,607 at UC Santa Cruz, yet the highest-earning graduates come from Sacramento State. UC schools dominate graduation rates, with UCLA achieving 92.7%, but several CSU campuses offer better value propositions. California's geology programs benefit from field work opportunities across varied terrains, from the San Andreas Fault system to Central Valley oil fields, providing students with hands-on experience that translates directly to employment in the state's $3.5 trillion economy.
39
Programs
$3,659 – $39,329
Net Price Range
$38,677
Avg. Program Earnings
71.9%
Avg. Graduation Rate

39 Geological and Earth Sciences/Geosciences Programs

Program rankings
# School Net Price Program Earnings In-State Tuition Graduation Rate Acceptance Rate
1 $6,480 $50,439 $6,980 54.8% 95.4%
2 $5,646 $37,208 $7,073 69.2% 66.7%
3 $8,931 $50,856 $7,008 69.9% 40.0%
4 $10,512 $55,512 $7,602 55.8% 93.2%
5 $11,580 $42,682 $7,439 66.7% 55.4%
6 $14,838 $42,774 $8,064 63.6% 95.0%
7 $12,840 $32,925 $14,237 86.0% 21.2%
8 $15,288 $39,009 $15,247 85.1% 37.3%
9 $13,801 $33,281 $8,190 60.5% 94.0%
10 $16,607 $39,009 $14,560 74.5% 46.9%
11 $13,167 $27,947 $7,913 46.6% 98.2%
12 $13,825 $25,967 $14,965 85.3% 25.9%
13 $14,013 $25,194 $13,747 92.7% 8.6%
14 $25,926 $55,340 67.8% 93.2%
15 $39,329 $63,446 85.1% 39.4%
16 $32,121 $36,930 63.7% 78.2%
17 $16,174 $8,290 78.3% 39.3%
18 $31,663 $62,692 83.2% 18.4%
19 $19,424 $62,326 93.2% 7.0%
20 $12,744 $14,167 69.1% 89.5%
21 $12,882 $7,424 50.1% 94.2%
22 $13,741 $7,992 64.7% 76.7%
23 $38,802 $63,434 87.1% 27.9%
24 $31,927 $68,237 92.0% 12.0%
25 $12,136 $62,484 92.8% 3.7%
26 $18,902 $63,255 93.2% 2.7%
27 $27,384 $64,150 95.2% 10.4%
28 $11,750 $15,265 87.6% 23.7%
29 $13,707 $14,170 76.6% 68.7%
30 $14,979 $14,850 92.9% 11.3%
31 $7,599 $7,095 56.2% 91.2%
32 $4,113 $6,813 52.6% 86.9%
33 $11,276 $7,055 45.5% 96.2%
34 $3,659 $7,064 46.9% 89.1%
35 $5,918 $7,675 54.7% 91.1%
36 $5,671 $7,826 58.0% 96.6%
37 $5,825 $7,696 49.3% 86.6%
38 $15,624 $11,075 85.2% 30.4%
39 $26,433 $50,670 74.0% 87.2%

Frequently Asked Questions

What explains the $30,000+ earnings gap between Sacramento State and UCLA geology graduates?

Sacramento State geology graduates earn $55,512 compared to UCLA's $25,194, largely because CSU programs emphasize applied geology and professional preparation. Sacramento's location near California's Central Valley provides access to agricultural geology, groundwater management, and environmental consulting internships. Many UCLA graduates pursue research or graduate school immediately, lowering initial salary averages, while Sacramento students enter the workforce with practical skills valued by California employers.

How do acceptance rates affect program quality in California geology schools?

UCLA accepts just 8.57% of applicants but produces the highest graduation rate at 92.7%, while Cal State Humboldt accepts 98.18% with only 46.6% graduating. Mid-tier programs like UC Irvine balance selectivity and outcomes, accepting 21.15% with 86% graduation rates. The most selective programs often have stronger peer networks and research opportunities, but less selective CSU schools frequently offer better industry connections and practical training.

Is student debt a major concern for California geology majors?

Debt levels remain manageable across most programs, ranging from $14,916 at UC Irvine to $20,833 at UC Santa Cruz. Cal Poly Pomona geology students graduate with $19,375 in debt but earn $42,682 annually, creating favorable debt-to-income ratios. The Cal Grant program helps many students avoid excessive borrowing, and geology's strong job placement rates in California's energy and environmental sectors support loan repayment.

Where do California geology graduates find the best career opportunities?

California's geology job market centers on three main areas: Bay Area environmental consulting for tech companies, Los Angeles basin oil and gas operations, and Central Valley groundwater management. Major employers include Chevron, Pacific Gas & Electric, and hundreds of environmental consulting firms serving Silicon Valley's expansion. The state's leadership in renewable energy creates new opportunities in geothermal energy, carbon sequestration, and critical mineral extraction for battery manufacturing.

Does attending a UC versus CSU school significantly impact geology career prospects?

Both systems produce successful geology graduates, but with different career trajectories. UC schools like Davis and Irvine emphasize research preparation, with 85%+ graduation rates leading to graduate school or research positions. CSU programs focus on applied skills, with graduates entering consulting, government agencies, and industry positions immediately. Sacramento State's $55,512 average earnings demonstrate that CSU geology degrees can outperform UC programs in immediate earning potential.

Net price reflects the average cost after grants and scholarships for first-time, full-time students. See our methodology for details.